Facebook's primary IPv4 address is 179.60.195.36, and its corresponding IPv6 address is 2a03:2880:f121:83:face:b00c::25de. These addresses pinpoint Facebook's servers within the global digital landscape, enabling reliable data exchange and network communication.
Hosted by Platforms Ireland, these IPs tie back to ASN 32934, underscoring a robust network structure with extensive global connectivity. This ASN facilitates efficient internet routing among Facebook's 520 peers and multiple upstream providers.
Exploring further could reveal deeper insights into how strategic network decisions at Facebook enhance its service delivery and operational resilience.
Understanding IP Addresses
An IP address is a unique numerical label that identifies and enables communication between devices on a network. Understanding IPs is crucial for pinpointing a device's digital presence and facilitating data exchanges over the internet.
Every device connected to the internet needs a distinct IP to guarantee accurate destination data delivery and receipt. Whois services offer detailed information about IP ownership, aiding in network management and security. These services can decode the ownership, connectivity, and administrative details tied to an IP address.
When you're diving into network issues or verifying connections, knowing how to query Whois for IP addresses can provide you with essential insights into the network infrastructure and associated entities.
Facebook's Current IP Details
Facebook's current IPv4 address is 179.60.195.36, and its corresponding IPv6 address is 2a03:2880:f121:83:face:b00c::25de.
You can verify this through an IP lookup tool, which will confirm the hosting details and the specific CIDR of 179.60.192.0/22, pinpointing the location to Hacker Way, Menlo Park, CA.
When conducting an IP Whois search, you'll find that the administrative and technical contacts are linked to Platforms Ireland, an entity managing various Facebook operations.
This precise IP information is important, especially for networking professionals and anyone engaged in digital communications or security analysis, providing insights into the network's geographical and administrative configurations.
The Role of ASN in Networking
You must understand that Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs) are essential identifiers for networks, facilitating efficient internet routing. ASNs enable your data to find the quickest and most efficient path across multiple networks.
Specifically, their role in Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) assists in determining the best routes for data exchange, impacting your network's performance and connectivity.
Understanding ASN Basics
Why are Autonomous System Numbers (ASNs) essential in internet networking?
ASNs uniquely identify networks, allowing for precise and efficient management of routing paths.
Each ASN, assigned by a Regional Internet Registry (RIR), represents a collection of IP networks managed by a single entity—typically an Internet Service Provider or a large organization.
This vital identifier is essential for maintaining a global directory of networks, accessible via the Whois Database. By querying this database, you can retrieve details about the network's ownership, its ASN, and related routing policies.
Understanding these fundamentals helps in analyzing network relationships and the flow of data across the internet, ensuring traffic is accurately directed and efficiently managed.
ASN Impact on Routing
ASNs greatly influence internet routing by enabling routers to identify best data paths through networks. When you manage a network, understanding the significance of ASNs is essential for efficient data exchange.
Assigned by regional internet registries, these unique numbers are linked to specific IP address ranges. This association allows routers to strategically select the most favorable route for data, enhancing speed and reducing latency.
Additionally, ASNs are pivotal in forming peering relationships, which directly influence the flow and direction of internet traffic. By optimizing these connections, you guarantee more reliable communication across different autonomous systems.
This not only aids in troubleshooting connectivity problems but also boosts overall network performance and internet stability.
Historical IP Changes for Facebook
Facebook's historical IP changes reveal that the website has repeatedly utilized the same IP address across various time periods. Specifically, the IPv4 address 179.60.195.36 and its corresponding IPv6 address, 2a03:2880:f121:83:face:b00c::25de, have consistently been linked to Facebook.
This stability in IP addressing is further underscored by the CIDR range 179.60.192.0/22, which encompasses the IP in question. Located at Hacker Way, 1 in Menlo Park, California, this address underscores the geographical and network stability of Facebook's operations.
Even derivative sites such as Facebookwatch.top have historically used this same IP, illustrating a centralized approach to IP allocation within Facebook's network infrastructure.
Investigating Related Network Domains
Exploring the network domains related to Facebook, you'll find that the company manages a vast array of IP addresses, including top domains like 157.240.3.35 and 157.240.11.35, under its Autonomous System AS32934.
Delving deeper, Facebook's AS32934 exhibits extensive global connectivity facilitated by its relationships with 520 peers and 23 major upstream providers, like NTT America, Inc. This expansive networking base supports robust, uninterrupted service and wide-reaching data transmission capabilities.
Additionally, Facebook's influence extends through downstream networks such as AS54115 and AS63293, and strategic alliances with entities like VeriSign Global Registry Services. These intricate connections underscore Facebook's pivotal role in global digital communication infrastructure, reflecting a well-orchestrated network management strategy.
Tools for IP and Domain Analysis
To effectively analyze Facebook's network domains and IP addresses, you'll need to utilize IP lookup services, domain name checkers, and network diagnostic tools. These resources enable you to extract precise data on IP ownership, connectivity issues, and domain-related histories.
IP Lookup Services
IP lookup services offer a robust toolset for analyzing and retrieving detailed data about Facebook's IP address and associated domains. You'll find that these tools can reveal not just the IP address, such as 179.60.195.36, but also important hosting details and linked locations, including Facebook's base at Hacker Way, 1 in the USA.
These services allow you to access historical data, tracking changes in IP addresses and their linked domains over time. This is essential for network troubleshooting, implementing security measures, and managing domains effectively. Such tools are indispensable if you're delving into the technical aspects of how Facebook's network infrastructure is configured and how it evolves.
Domain Name Checkers
Building on IP lookup tools, domain name checkers like dig and nslookup.io further explore the analysis of Facebook's IP address and related network details. These tools delve into the specifics of Facebook, Inc. (AS32934), which hosts 441,484 domains across 334 IP addresses. They provide insights into network relationships, including peers, upstreams, and downstreams, critical for understanding Facebook's internet infrastructure.
Additionally, services like IPinfo.io offer thorough data solutions, enhancing your cybersecurity and web personalization efforts. They're invaluable for obtaining detailed IP insights, mapping, and summarization, ensuring you have precise and actionable information. Utilizing these tools, you'll gain a deeper understanding of the complexities of Facebook's network infrastructure.
Network Diagnostic Tools
You'll often find network diagnostic tools like dig and nslookup essential for analyzing Facebook's IP address and understanding its network infrastructure. These tools allow you to query DNS servers to uncover the specific IP addresses associated with Facebook.
Additionally, by utilizing the Autonomous System number, AS32934, you can explore further into the configuration and policies governing Facebook's network.
For detailed data services, IPinfo.io provides thorough insights into IP and domain analysis relevant to Facebook.
If you're focused on security or network management, Whitexp's GitHub repository offers a list of Facebook IPs in CIDR format. This is crucial for implementing network filters with iptables or ipset to manage traffic efficiently.